Biased perceptions explain collective action deadlocks and suggest new mechanisms to prompt cooperation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Institutional Change, Collective Action and Cooperation
Institutional change, collective action, and cooperation are closely related. The connection between institutional change and collective action comes from the fact that both democratic political institutions and norms of behavior are collectively chosen: they are the result of a collective action process. Collective action, however, requires a solution to the cooperation problem, for it is usua...
متن کاملScience-based Mechanisms to Explain the Action of Acupuncture
Although acupuncture has been practiced for thousands years in China, it is still not recognized by and incorporated in the conventional (Western) medicine in many countries. One of the reasons is lack of clear science-based mechanistic explanation for the action of acupuncture. There are some hypotheses on how acupuncture works: local mechanotransduction, neurohumoral theory and morphogenetic ...
متن کاملCooperation and biased competition model can explain attentional filtering in the prefrontal cortex.
Recent neurophysiological experimental results suggest that the prefrontal cortex plays an important role in filtering out unattended visual inputs. Here we propose a neurodynamical computational model of a part of the prefrontal cortex to account for the neural mechanisms defining this attentional filtering effect. Similar models have been employed to explain experimental results obtained duri...
متن کاملCompetition, cooperation, and collective choice
The ability of groups to implement efficiency-enhancing institutions is emerging as a central theme of research in economics. This paper explores voting on a scheme of intergroup competition, which facilitates cooperation in a social dilemma situation. Experimental results show that the competitive scheme fosters cooperation. Competition is popular, but the electoral outcome depends strongly on...
متن کاملCollective strength, collective action.
During the past decade, infection prevention programs have been presented with an unending series of challenges and expectations. The challenges, more often than not, have resulted in additional responsibilities, functions, and workload for infection control professionals (ICPs) and healthcare epidemiologists. These additional responsibilities have not been accompanied by proportional increases...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: iScience
سال: 2021
ISSN: 2589-0042
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102375